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About Scovidex and How We Build the Pepper Index

Every heat range on this site names its source. Here is how we build it.

Pip, the red chili mascot, holding a magnifying glass over an orange habanero pod.
Peppers indexed so far45

Counted by the build from the pepper records.

Primary sources cited534

Counted from the Sources list on every page.

Numbers without a source0

Counted by the build on every page.

Our process

How we build an entry.

  1. 1

    Find the primary source

    A university extension page, a peer-reviewed paper or a government database. Never another pepper site.

  2. 2

    Read the number on the page

    We open the source and read the figure where it is printed. A link that loads proves nothing.

  3. 3

    Show the range, not one pod

    We print the range the source published, so you see how far the heat can swing.

  4. 4

    Check it again

    Every source carries the date we last read it. Records that change, like the hottest pepper, get checked each quarter.

What counts as a source

  • University extension services
  • Peer-reviewed papers
  • Government agencies
  • Guinness World Records, for records only
  • A maker's own page, for its own product only

What we never do

  • Copy numbers from other pepper sites
  • Claim tasting or growing we did not do
  • Print a number we could not read on its source
Ranges

Why we show a range, not one pod

Heat changes from plant to plant. Soil, water, sun and the summer all push the number up or down, so one pod tells you about that pod and little else.

That is why each bar below is the span a source published. If a seed packet prints one number, treat it as a single pod.

Published ranges for five peppers in the index

Log scale; bars are published ranges.12

Conflicts

What we do when two sources disagree

It happens more often than you might think. Three sources give three different figures for the ghost pepper:

Three published figures for the ghost pepper (Bhut Jolokia)
PublisherFigureWhat kind of number
HortScience lab paper21,001,304 SHUMean of a bulked sample of 25 fruits, measured by HPLC
UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions31,041,427 SHUOne figure on a list, no method given
NMSU Chile Pepper Institute41 million SHUA rounded figure

We print the lab paper's mean, because it says how the researchers picked the pods and measured the heat2. When a source gives no method, we keep it in our notes and show the one that does.

The team

Who writes Scovidex?

The pages are signed "the Scovidex team". No single named expert reviews them, and we will not invent one.

Each page lists its sources at the end, with the date we checked them. If you find a number that does not match its source, the support page reaches us.

Sources

· 4
  1. 1University of Florida IFAS Extension HS-859/TR010: Pepper Production in Miami-Dade County, Floridachecked Oct 18, 2026
  2. 2HortScience 42(2):222-224 'Bhut Jolokia', the world's hottest known chile pepper, is a putative naturally occurring interspecific hybrid (Bosland and Baral)2007 · checked Oct 18, 2026
  3. 3UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions (Center for Land Use Efficiency) Peppers by Scoville Unitschecked Oct 18, 2026
  4. 4New Mexico State University, Chile Pepper Institute Heatchecked Oct 18, 2026